14 min read – Last Updated: October 5, 2026

All About Italy — Best Time to Visit, Itinerary, Costs, Safety and more

Italy can be one of the easiest countries in Europe to travel around, but it is also incredibly easy to plan badly.

As an Italian citizen, the biggest advice I can give you is to stop treating Italy as a checklist. Moving between cities takes more time and energy than people expect, and some of the best moments you will have here will probably happen when you are not rushing to your next attraction. Italy is a country that is best experienced slowly: eating without rushing, walking around neighborhoods, stopping for coffee, sitting in a piazza and giving yourself enough time to actually understand how different every region feels.

This Italy Travel Guide covers the best time to visit, how many days you need, where to go, suggested itineraries, transportation, accommodation, food costs, realistic daily budgets, safety, solo female travel, scams, entry requirements and everything I think you should know before visiting.

Sobre mí

Hi, I’m Audrey.

I’m a professional travel consultant. Over the past 4 years, I’ve explored 50+ countries as a solo female traveler. Through my firsthand experience, local connections, and professional partnerships, I create 100% personalized trips designed around you, your interests, and your travel style, with zero stress.

My goal is simple: to turn your dream trip into reality.

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VISA & ENTRY REQUIREMENTS FOR ITALY

Italy is part of the Schengen Area, so entry requirements depend mainly on your nationality, country of residence and the length of your stay. Citizens of many countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, Japan and South Korea, can normally visit Italy for tourism without obtaining a visa in advance for stays of up to 90 days within any 180-day period.

Travelers from countries that are not visa-exempt must obtain a Schengen short-stay visa before traveling. For most non-EU visitors, the passport used to enter Italy must generally be valid for at least 3 months beyond the planned date of departure from the Schengen Area and must have been issued within the previous 10 years.

Border authorities may also ask for information about the purpose and conditions of your trip, including accommodation details, a return or onward ticket and proof that you have sufficient funds for your stay. If you are an EU citizen, you can normally enter Italy using a valid passport or national identity card.

Entry rules can change, so I always recommend checking the requirements for your specific nationality before booking. Non-EU travelers should also be aware of Europe’s Entry/Exit System, or EES, which digitally records entries and exits for short stays. ETIAS, the future European travel authorization for many visa-exempt travelers, is also expected to be introduced, so always check the latest rules before departure.

BEST TIME TO VISIT ITALY

For most first-time travelers, I personally recommend visiting Italy in May, early June, September or early October. These months usually offer the best balance between pleasant weather, manageable crowds and prices that are often lower than during the peak of summer.

If your trip focuses heavily on beaches, islands and coastal destinations, June and September are particularly good months because the weather is usually warm enough for the sea without the full intensity of July and August. If your itinerary is mainly Rome, Florence, Venice and cultural sightseeing, May, September and early October are some of my favorite periods.


 
SPRING: MARCH TO MAY

Spring is one of the best seasons for sightseeing in Italy. March can still be unpredictable, especially in northern Italy, while April and May are generally much more pleasant. Central and southern Italy tend to warm up earlier, whereas northern regions can remain cooler for longer.

May is probably one of the easiest months for a first trip because you can walk around cities for hours without dealing with the extreme heat that often arrives later in summer. The main thing to remember is that Easter can make Rome and other major destinations significantly busier, so prices and availability may change around those dates.


 
SUMMER: JUNE TO AUGUST

Summer makes sense if your main priority is the sea, islands or coastal destinations, but it is also the busiest and often the most expensive time of the year. July and August can become extremely hot, particularly in Rome, Florence, Naples, Sicily and other inland areas.

Walking around Rome for 8 hours when temperatures are above 30°C is very different from looking at photos of Rome from an air-conditioned hotel room. The heat can make sightseeing much more tiring, especially if your itinerary is packed with outdoor attractions.

August is also when many Italians take their own holidays, particularly around Ferragosto on August 15. Tourist destinations remain busy, but smaller local businesses may close or reduce their opening hours. If you are traveling for Sardinia, Sicily, Puglia or the Amalfi Coast, summer can be a great choice; if you are mainly interested in museums, historical sites and walking around cities, I would personally avoid peak July and August if possible


 
AUTUMN: SEPTEMBER TO NOVEMBER

September is one of my favorite months in Italy because it is still warm, the sea is often beautiful and the temperatures are much more comfortable for walking around cities. It is one of the best periods if you want to combine cultural sightseeing with coastal destinations.

October is also excellent for Rome, Florence, Tuscany and many parts of southern Italy. By November, temperatures become cooler, daylight hours are shorter and the weather becomes more unpredictable, but prices and crowds can also decrease significantly.


 

WINTER: DECEMBER TO FEBRUARY

Winter is underrated if you care more about cities, museums, architecture and food than beaches. Rome, Florence, Naples, Bologna and Turin are all completely enjoyable during the colder months, particularly if you prefer traveling with fewer tourists around you.

Northern Italy can become very cold, while the Alps and Dolomites enter ski season. You will have shorter days and less predictable weather, but you may also find lower accommodation prices and a much quieter atmosphere in destinations that are extremely crowded during the summer.

WHEN WOULD I PERSONALLY GO?

For a classic first trip including Rome, Florence and Venice, I would choose May or late September. For southern Italy and the coast, I would choose June or September, while for cities, museums and food-focused travel I would happily visit in October or even during winter.

HOW MANY DAYS DO YOU NEED IN ITALY?

If you only have 5 days, I would choose 1 or 2 places. With 7 days, I would recommend a maximum of 3 destinations; with 10 days, you can comfortably combine 3 major areas, while 14 days give you enough time to mix cities with countryside, coast or smaller towns. With 3 weeks, you can build a much more complete trip without spending half of your holiday moving luggage around.

Remember that a 2-hour train journey is never just 2 hours. You still need to pack, check out, get to the station, board the train, reach your new accommodation and check in. Every destination you add takes away part of a day, which is why I always prefer fewer places with more time in each one.

WHERE SHOULD YOU GO IN ITALY?

This completely depends on the Italy you want to experience. One thing I always want people to understand is that northern, central and southern Italy feel very different from one another. There is no single Italian experience, and the country changes enormously depending on the region.

SOUTHERN ITALY: WHERE I FEEL THE WARMEST SIDE OF ITALIAN CULTURE

Personally, I am a huge lover of southern Italy. If you want to experience what I consider one of the warmest and most expressive sides of Italian culture, I would absolutely spend part of your trip in the south.

This is where I particularly love the relationship people have with food, family, conversation, local traditions and the huge variety of accents. Someone else may prefer the north, and that is completely fine, but this is the part of Italy that emotionally feels the strongest to me.


 

Naples and Campania

Naples is one of the first places I would choose. The food alone makes it worth visiting, but I also love the energy of the city, the way people communicate and the very strong local identity. From Naples, you can easily continue toward Sorrento, Pompeii, Capri and the Amalfi Coast.

Naples also has a reputation for being chaotic or unsafe that, in my opinion, is often exaggerated by people who have never properly experienced the city. You still need normal city awareness, especially in crowded areas, but I would absolutely not remove Naples from an itinerary because of its reputation.


 

Amalfi Coast

The Amalfi Coast is expensive, and during peak season it can become very expensive. However, in my opinion, it is still worth the hype.

The landscapes are spectacular, the towns are beautiful and it is one of those places that actually looks like the photos you see online. The real issue is not whether it is beautiful; the issue is the price and the crowds. If you want to visit, plan carefully and do not expect it to be a cheap coastal vacation.


 
Puglia

If I wanted beautiful sea, amazing seafood and a strong southern atmosphere, Puglia would be extremely high on my list. For beaches, I would particularly look at Salento, with places such as Porto Cesareo, Punta Prosciutto, Otranto, Gallipoli and Santa Maria di Leuca.

Further north, the Valle d’Itria offers a completely different landscape, with countryside, white villages and the famous trulli, the traditional cone-roofed houses associated especially with Alberobello. Another beautiful experience is staying in a masseria, a traditional rural estate, many of which have been restored and turned into elegant hotels and countryside retreats.


Sicily

Sicily deserves much more than 2 days added to the end of an already packed itinerary. You can easily build an entire trip around the island because it offers historical cities, beaches, countryside, food, archaeological sites and Mount Etna.

If I had enough time, I would absolutely include an Etna experience and organize part of the trip around local food. Sicily is also a destination where the experience can change enormously depending on whether you focus on cities, coastal areas or road-tripping through smaller towns.

CENTRAL ITALY: ROME AND TUSCANY

Rome

Rome is non-negotiable for me on a first trip to Italy. I travel a lot, and it still remains one of the most beautiful cities in the world in my eyes.

I would give Rome at least 3 full days. Between the Colosseum, Roman Forum, Vatican, historical center, Trastevere and the different neighborhoods, you already have enough to fill several days without rushing. Rome is one of those cities where walking around without a strict plan can be just as rewarding as visiting the major monuments.


 
Tuscany

Tuscany is one of the most complete regions in Italy because it combines cities, countryside, food, wine, historical towns and beautiful landscapes. Florence is obviously one of the main highlights, but Tuscany is much more than Florence.

If you have enough time, I would combine Florence with areas such as Chianti, Val d’Orcia, Siena, San Gimignano and the surrounding countryside. This is one of the places where renting a car can significantly improve your trip, particularly if you want to stay in smaller villages, wineries or countryside properties.

NORTHERN ITALY: CITIES, LAKES AND MOUNTAINS

Northern Italy offers a completely different experience from the south, with elegant cities, lakes, Alpine landscapes and excellent transport connections.

Venice

Venice is absolutely worth visiting at least once. If possible, I would stay overnight rather than treating it only as a day trip, because early mornings and evenings feel completely different once many of the daytime visitors leave.

One full day can cover the main attractions, but 2 nights allow you to experience the city more calmly and walk away from the busiest streets around Piazza San Marco and Rialto.


 
Turin

Turin is one of my favorite Italian cities, the city where i grew up. It is elegant, organized and architecturally beautiful, with huge squares, arcades, historic cafés and a much more relaxed atmosphere than Milan.

It is also still overlooked by many international visitors, which I think is a shame because it offers a very different side of northern Italy.


 
Milan

Milan is not personally one of my favorite Italian cities, but that does not mean it is not worth visiting. If you love fashion, shopping, design, museums and a more international atmosphere, Milan can be excellent.

If you only have 7 days and your priorities are history, traditional architecture, coast or food culture, I would personally prioritize other destinations first. However, if shopping and fashion are a major part of your trip, Milan makes much more sense.


 
Lake Como

Yes, in my opinion, Lake Como is worth the hype. It is also expensive, especially in the most famous towns and during peak season.

The combination of mountains, villas, small lakeside villages and the lake itself makes it a beautiful destination, but I would budget carefully rather than treating it as an inexpensive extension of a Milan trip.


 
Cinque Terre

Cinque Terre is also worth the hype, particularly if you are staying in northern or central Italy and still want to experience colorful coastal villages and the sea.

If I compare 3 extremely popular destinations, I personally find the Amalfi Coast the most expensive overall, followed by Lake Como and then Cinque Terre. All 3 are beautiful, but all 3 need to be budgeted properly.


 
South Tyrol and the Dolomites

If you love mountains, northern Italy becomes a completely different type of trip. Around South Tyrol, Alto Adige, Bolzano and Merano, you are surrounded by Alpine landscapes, mountain towns, rivers and a mix of Italian and Central European influences.

For even more dramatic landscapes, continue into the Dolomites, where areas such as Val Gardena, Alpe di Siusi, Seceda and Val di Funes offer some of the most impressive mountain scenery in Europe. This region is perfect for hiking, skiing, scenic drives and travelers who want nature rather than cities.

SARDINIA

If your priority is the sea, Sardinia deserves a separate mention. In my opinion, Sardinia has the best sea in Italy and some of the most beautiful water you will find anywhere in the world.

I would not necessarily add it to a short 7-day first trip because getting around the island requires more planning, but for a summer vacation focused on beaches, Sardinia is very difficult to beat.

7-DAY ITALY ITINERARY

For a first trip, I would keep it simple: Rome for 3 days, Florence for 2 days and Venice for 2 days. It is still a relatively fast itinerary, but it is manageable and allows you to see 3 very different cities without spending every day in transit.

If possible, book an open-jaw flight, arriving in Rome and departing from Venice, rather than wasting time returning to the city where you started.

10-DAY ITALY ITINERARY

For a classic 10-day itinerary, I would recommend Rome for 3 days, Florence and Tuscany for 3 days, Venice for 2 days, and Milan or Lake Como for the final 2 days.

However, if food, culture and southern Italy interest you more than the classic northern route, I would completely change the itinerary and consider Rome, Naples, Sorrento and the Amalfi Coast instead. There is no reason every first-time traveler has to follow the exact same route.

14-DAY ITALY ITINERARY

With 2 weeks, you can travel much more comfortably and start combining different regions. One option would be Rome, Florence, Tuscany, Venice and Lake Como.

Another option would be Rome, Naples, Amalfi Coast and Puglia, while a third possibility would be Rome, Naples and Sicily. The best itinerary depends entirely on what kind of experience you want, not on which destinations are the most famous online.

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GETTING AROUND ITALY

Italy has an excellent train network, and if you are traveling between cities such as Rome, Florence, Bologna, Venice, Milan or Naples, I would almost always choose the train over renting a car.

The 2 main high-speed options are Trenitalia, particularly Frecciarossa, and Italo. Personally, I usually choose Italo, although both work well and I would ultimately compare schedule and price before booking.

High-speed trains make city-to-city travel extremely easy. You do not need to arrive at the station 1 hour early as you would at an airport; you simply need enough time to find your platform and board without stress.

Regional trains are useful for smaller towns and shorter distances. Always check the specific rules shown on your ticket, because validation or digital check-in procedures can depend on the type of ticket you purchased.

SHOULD YOU RENT A CAR?

If your itinerary is Rome, Florence, Venice and Milan, I would not rent a car. The train is easier, faster in many cases and saves you the stress of traffic, parking and restricted city centers.

A rental car becomes much more useful in Tuscany, Puglia, Sicily, Sardinia and rural areas where public transportation is less convenient.

Driving in Italy is not as terrifying as the internet sometimes makes it sound, but roads can feel narrower and busier than roads in many parts of the United States. Rush-hour traffic can be intense, parking can be complicated and Italian drivers can feel more assertive if you are used to quieter roads. Among the major Italian cities, Naples is probably the place where driving can feel the most challenging for someone unfamiliar with local traffic.

ZTL: DO NOT IGNORE THESE SIGNS

One thing foreign drivers absolutely need to understand is the ZTL, or Zona a Traffico Limitato. These are restricted traffic zones commonly found around historical city centers, where access may be limited to residents, authorized vehicles or specific hours.

Many ZTL areas use cameras that automatically read licence plates. If your rental car is not authorized to enter, you can receive a fine even if you did not realize you had crossed into a restricted area.

Do not follow another vehicle into a historical center assuming that, if they can enter, you can too. They may be a resident or have special authorization. If your hotel is located inside or near a ZTL, contact the property before driving there and ask about parking and access rules.

FOOD IN ITALY: WHAT FOREIGNERS OFTEN GET WRONG

One of the biggest mistakes travelers make is arriving in Italy with an Americanized idea of Italian food. Many people expect dishes such as chicken parmesan, spaghetti and meatballs or very heavy creamy pasta dishes, only to discover that Italian food in Italy is often very different.

Chicken parm and spaghetti with meatballs are not standard traditional dishes that you would normally expect to see in an Italian restaurant. Fettuccine Alfredo do have historical roots in Rome, but the original version is very different from the rich, cream-based version that became popular in the United States, and it is certainly not a dish you will find everywhere in Italy.

If I walked into a restaurant in Italy and saw an entire menu built around American versions of Italian food, I would personally become suspicious.

HOW I FIND GOOD RESTAURANTS IN ITALY

One of my favorite travel tricks works not only in Italy, but almost everywhere: search in the local language.

Instead of typing “best authentic Italian food Rome,” I would search for phrases such as “migliori ristoranti tradizionali Roma,” “dove mangiare a Roma,” or “migliore carbonara Roma.”

I use the same strategy on Google, TikTok and Instagram. Searching in the local language makes it much easier to find recommendations that Italians themselves are discussing rather than lists created exclusively for international tourists.

HOW TO SPOT A TOURIST-TRAP RESTAURANT

There are a few things that immediately make me more cautious when choosing a restaurant. A menu that is 4 or more pages long, photographs of every dish, a waiter standing outside aggressively trying to convince people to enter, menus translated into many languages and a location directly in front of a major tourist attraction are all signs that make me check twice before sitting down.

None of these details automatically means that the restaurant is bad; there are always exceptions. However, if I see several of these signs together, I will usually check reviews and prices carefully before deciding.

ITALIANS EAT SLOWLY

Eating in Italy is not supposed to be something you finish in 10 minutes so that you can immediately leave. For many Italians, sitting at the table is an important part of social life, whether you are having lunch with family, dinner with friends or simply taking time to enjoy a meal.

That does not mean your waiter should disappear for 40 minutes, but service can feel less rushed than what many Americans are used to. A waiter who is not asking you every 5 minutes whether everything is okay is not necessarily ignoring you.

When you are ready to leave, simply ask for the bill by saying, “Il conto, per favore.” Do not always expect the check to appear automatically as soon as you finish eating.


 
CAPPUCCINO AFTER LUNCH

You have probably seen TikTok videos of Italian baristas looking completely horrified because somebody ordered a cappuccino after lunch.

We joke about this a lot, but the truth is that nobody actually cares what time you drink your cappuccino. It is culturally uncommon for Italians to drink one after a large meal, but if you want a cappuccino at 15:00, 18:00 or 21:00, order it. You are not committing a crime against Italy.


 
REALISTIC FOOD COSTS

My personal idea of normal everyday prices is relatively simple. A breakfast consisting of a cornetto and cappuccino should cost around €5 ($6) or less in a normal bar. A quick lunch can reasonably cost around €15 ($17), and I would expect a normal pizza meal to be around the same price. For dinner, I would budget around €40 ($45) for a regular restaurant meal.

Obviously, destinations such as Venice, central Rome, Milan, Lake Como and the Amalfi Coast can easily be more expensive, and high-end restaurants belong to a completely different category.


 
TIPPING IN ITALY

Tipping culture in Italy is very different from the United States. Personally, I almost never leave a tip unless the waiter has been particularly kind, the service has been exceptional or the experience has genuinely impressed me.

You do not need to automatically add 20% to every restaurant bill. You may also see coperto listed on the receipt; this is a cover charge and is not the same thing as a tip.


 
TAP WATER

I drink tap water in Italy, and at my home in Turin the water is good. Naturally, taste and quality can also be influenced by the pipes inside individual buildings, so there can be differences from one property to another.

At restaurants, bottled water is much more commonly ordered than tap water. In Rome, the public drinking fountains known as nasoni are also extremely useful, especially during hot weather and long sightseeing days.

ACCOMMODATION COSTS

Accommodation prices vary enormously between regions, seasons and cities. A hostel bed may cost around €25–€60 (28–67), while simple hotels or private rooms can start around €80–€150 (90–168).

A well-located mid-range hotel in Rome, Florence, Venice or Milan can easily cost €180–€350+ (202–393+) during high season, while the Amalfi Coast and Lake Como can go much higher.

Do not judge accommodation only by the nightly price. A hotel that saves you €30 ($34) but requires 50 minutes of transportation twice every day may not actually improve your trip.


 
TOURIST TAXES

Many Italian municipalities charge a local accommodation tax, and the amount depends on the destination, type of accommodation and, in some cases, the number of nights.

This tax may be collected separately from the amount you originally paid online, so do not be surprised if your hotel asks for an additional payment at check-in or check-out.

Venice also has separate access rules on certain dates for some day visitors, so always check the current regulations if you are visiting without staying overnight.


 
DAILY BUDGET

A realistic daily budget, excluding international flights, depends heavily on your travel style and destination.

Travel Style

Daily Budget

Budget

€70–€110 (79–123)

Comfortable Mid-Range

€140–€230 (157–258)

Premium

€250–€450+ (281–505+)

Lujo

€500+ ($561+)

Solo travelers should remember that accommodation usually costs more per person because you are not splitting the cost of a double room.

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IS ITALY SAFE?

Italy is generally manageable and safe for tourists, but pickpocketing is a real issue. At the same time, I think the internet sometimes makes it sound as though your phone will disappear the second you leave your hotel, which is not realistic.

You simply need situational awareness. Italy is not Japan, Korea or China, where you may feel comfortable being extremely relaxed with your belongings. Here, I would keep a crossbody bag in front of me in crowded places, make sure bags are properly closed, avoid leaving a phone sticking out of a pocket and pay extra attention whenever I am in a very busy public area.

I would be particularly careful around train stations, intercity bus stations, metro entrances, stairs and escalators leading into the metro, ticket gates and crowded train or metro cars.

I have personally had my phone stolen twice, both times near my home while I was living in a rougher area of Milan. That does not mean Italy is dangerous; it simply means theft exists, and normal awareness makes a difference.

IS ITALY SAFE FOR SOLO FEMALE TRAVELERS?

Italy is a very good destination for solo female travelers. The train network makes moving between cities relatively easy, central areas are usually busy and tourism infrastructure is extensive.

Use the same precautions you would use in any major European destination. Choose accommodation in an area where you feel comfortable returning at night, remain aware of your surroundings and do not become so intoxicated that you cannot confidently find your way back.

Unwanted comments or attention can happen, but you do not owe anyone a conversation. If someone is making you uncomfortable, ignore them, move away and continue walking.


 
TAXIS

This is one area where I would pay particular attention. Whenever possible, I prefer ordering a taxi through an official taxi app or using Uber where it is available, rather than accepting random transportation offers from people approaching tourists around airports or stations.

If I take a taxi from a taxi rank or directly from the street, I personally ask whether card payment is accepted before getting in. I also prefer having a general idea of what the ride should cost and making sure the meter is being used when appropriate.

Some drivers may claim that card payments are unavailable or that they only accept cash, so asking beforehand avoids unnecessary arguments at the end of the ride.


 
COMMON STREET SCAMS

Do not automatically accept bracelets, roses or other objects offered to you by street sellers, even when somebody initially tells you they are free. In many cases, the person will later ask you for money.

If you genuinely want to support the person selling something, that is completely different and can be a kind gesture. However, if you do not want to pay, politely refuse from the beginning and continue walking.

The same applies to people offering unsolicited help around ticket machines or transportation areas. If you did not ask for assistance, you do not need to engage.


 
DO ITALIANS DISLIKE AMERICANS?

No, I do not think Italians generally have anything against Americans, or any other nationality.

The stereotype usually comes from seeing tourists being extremely loud, disrespectful or behaving in ways that feel inappropriate for the place they are visiting. However, Italians themselves are hardly known for being silent, so I would not overthink it.

The real issue is simple: do not be rude. Be respectful, do not expect everyone to speak perfect English and remember that you are visiting somebody else’s country.

Many Italians speak some English, especially in major cities and tourist areas, but not everyone does. Learning a few basic words such as buongiorno, grazie, per favore and scusi is always appreciated.


 
MEAL TIMES

My own normal schedule in Italy is roughly breakfast around 08:00, lunch around 12:00 and dinner around 21:00. This obviously changes between families, regions and individual routines, but one important thing for American travelers to understand is that eating dinner at 17:00 is extremely early by Italian standards.

If you walk around at 17:00 expecting every restaurant to be serving dinner, you may find that many places are still closed. A lot of restaurants reopen for dinner around 19:00 or later, and in many areas people eat even later during summer.

PAYING BY CARD

In large Italian cities, I can live almost entirely using a card or Apple Pay, including for very small payments. I still recommend carrying a small amount of cash as backup, but there is absolutely no need to walk around with hundreds of euros.

If a business tells you that card payments are not accepted below an arbitrary minimum amount, do not assume that this is a normal national rule. In everyday life, card payments are commonly accepted even for small purchases.

CHURCH DRESS CODES

Remember that churches in Italy are not only tourist attractions; many of them are active religious sites.

For major churches, including Vatican sites, dress respectfully. Very short clothing, extremely revealing tops and uncovered shoulders may not be accepted where specific dress rules are enforced.

During summer, the easiest solution is to keep a light shirt, scarf or cover-up in your bag so that you do not need to completely change your outfit before entering.

RESERVATIONS YOU SHOULD MAKE IN ADVANCE

During busy months, I strongly recommend reserving the most important attractions before arriving. This is especially useful for the Colosseum, Vatican Museums, Uffizi Gallery, Accademia Gallery, very popular restaurants, cooking classes and major high-speed train journeys if your travel dates are fixed.

At the same time, I would not reserve every second of your trip. One or 2 fixed activities per day are normally enough; leave some space to walk, eat and change plans without feeling as though you are following a school timetable.

COMMON MISTAKES I WOULD AVOID ON A FIRST TRIP

1. TRYING TO VISIT TOO MANY CITIES

Do not try to visit Rome, Florence, Venice, Milan, Naples, Amalfi and Cinque Terre in one short trip. Technically, you may be able to move between all of them, but you will spend a huge part of your holiday packing, checking out and sitting on trains.

2. RENTING A CAR FOR A CITY-BASED ITINERARY

If you are moving between Rome, Florence, Venice and Milan, use the train. A rental car becomes useful when you move into countryside and rural regions, not when you are staying inside major cities.

3. EXPECTING ITALIAN-AMERICAN FOOD

Chicken parmesan, spaghetti and meatballs and heavily cream-based pasta dishes are not representative of normal Italian restaurant food. Research the cuisine of the actual region you are visiting.

4. EATING ONLY BESIDE TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Being directly in front of the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain or another major attraction does not automatically mean a restaurant is bad, but you should check prices and reviews before sitting down.

5. EXPECTING EVERYONE TO SPEAK ENGLISH

Italy receives huge numbers of international visitors, but that does not mean every Italian speaks English. Learn a few basic words and be patient when communicating.

6. IGNORING ZTL SIGNS

If you are driving, pay attention to restricted traffic zones. A beautiful historical street is not necessarily a street your rental car is allowed to enter.

7. UNDERESTIMATING PICKPOCKETING

You do not need to be paranoid, but crowded stations, metros and tourist areas are exactly where you should pay more attention to your phone, bag and wallet.

8. EXPECTING DINNER AT 17:00

Some restaurants may be open, particularly in tourist areas, but many traditional restaurants will not yet be serving dinner.

9. BUILDING YOUR ENTIRE TRIP FROM TIKTOK

Use TikTok and Instagram for inspiration, but do not assume that every viral restaurant or attraction deserves hours of your vacation.

10. TREATING ITALY LIKE A CHECKLIST

Probably the biggest mistake of all is believing that visiting more places automatically means having a better trip. Italy is much more enjoyable when you leave enough time to actually experience each destination.

BEFORE YOU TRAVEL

Check the entry requirements for your nationality, confirm that your passport meets the necessary validity rules and make sure you understand the 90/180-day Schengen rule if it applies to you.

Book your most important attractions and high-speed trains in advance during busy periods, particularly if you are traveling in summer.

Check the tourist tax charged by your accommodation, especially in major cities.

If you are renting a car, learn what ZTL signs look like before you start driving and check whether your hotel is inside a restricted zone.

Keep a small amount of cash available as backup, but do not feel that you need to carry large amounts if you are spending most of your time in major cities.

Save your hotel address offline, download the transportation apps you plan to use and keep your belongings under control in crowded stations and metro areas.

Most importantly, leave some free space in your itinerary. Italy is one of those countries where an unplanned lunch, a neighborhood you accidentally discover or an evening spent sitting in a piazza can easily become one of the best memories of the trip.

ONE LAST THING: CHOOSE THE ITALY YOU ACTUALLY WANT TO EXPERIENCE

If somebody asked me where they should go on their first trip to Italy, my first question would be: what version of Italy do you want?

If you want history and iconic cities, choose Rome, Florence and Venice. If you want the Italy I personally associate most strongly with warmth, food and expressive culture, go south toward Naples, Campania, Puglia and Sicily.

If you want mountains, lakes and elegant northern cities, combine Turin, Lake Como, South Tyrol and the Dolomites. If you want countryside, wine and beautiful small towns, go to Tuscany. If your priority is beaches, look at Sardinia, Puglia, Sicily or the Amalfi Coast.

There is no single perfect Italy itinerary because Italy is simply too different from one region to another. Choose the version that interests you most, experience it properly and leave something for the next trip.

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